Intro basic rules

3 rules of urdu

1. Urdu is read from right to left

2. One Urdu character(isolated) usually has 3 shapes(positional variants)

3. Sometimes some sounds(vowels) are skipped(known as Abjad) intial,middle,final

Three shapes of letter Bey(ب)

Based on where they are in the word, their shape changes.

These shapes(starting from Right to left) can be intial,middle and last.

Some more rules

1. Urdu is like cursive, each letter is connected with last.

2. Nakash and Nastaliq font are used

3. We're going to use nakash, it is somewhat easier to pick

Nastaliq font is used in major publications. Online nakash is widely adopted

Alif a straight line

Ba-ya-p(baap) dots below the line

Ni-ti-s-sh(Nitish) dots above the line

Some more "S", it is just a curved line

Tap for Practice

Hockey Khelo janch karo (shape of hockey cuz it is attached with alif)

janch karo

Tap for Practice

Di-Wa-R

Tap for Practice

Ka ga

Tap for Practice

Lets recap

Tap for the Answers

magic wand ط on the letter we learned already

Tap for Practice

Do chasmi he

do chasmi he + letter we already learned

Tap for Practice

Mala (means Garland)

Tap for Practice

H letters we already have learnt the do-chasmi he and the hockey stick lets learn about the gol he

Tap for Practice

taj ta z

aagaa g

fekf q

saja sa ja

Tap for Practice

More J/Z sounds

All J sounds

vowel and special marksome special marks on the letter

more symbols

Tap for Practice

Humza

Humza has no sound of its own